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What Is the Most Common Type of Zipper?

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Zippers are everywhere—from jackets to backpacks, and even in tents. But have you ever wondered which type of zipper is the most common? Let’s dive into the fascinating world of zippers and uncover the answer.

The most common type of zipper is the coil zipper1, known for its flexibility, lightweight design, and durability. It’s widely used in apparel, bags, and outdoor gear due to its smooth operation and cost-effectiveness.

While coil zippers dominate the market, understanding why they’re so popular requires a closer look at different zipper types and their applications. Let’s explore the details.

Close-up of a black plastic zipper on smooth beige fabric with visible stitching.
Black Zipper on Beige Fabric

Why Is the Coil Zipper the Most Common Type?

The coil zipper leads the zipper industry for good reasons. But what makes it the top choice across various industries?

Coil zippers are the most common because they’re versatile, lightweight, and cost-effective. Made from polyester or nylon, these zippers offer smooth operation and adaptability for curved applications, making them ideal for apparel, luggage, and sports gear.

Coil zippers consist of spiraled polyester or nylon teeth stitched onto tape. Unlike metal or plastic zippers, the coil design offers flexibility2, which helps it perform well even on curved seams.

Key Advantages of Coil Zippers

  1. Flexibility:
    Coil zippers can bend along contours, making them perfect for activewear, jackets, and backpacks.

  2. Durability:
    Polyester and nylon are resistant to moisture, heat, and chemical damage.

  3. Lightweight:
    These zippers don’t add significant weight to garments or bags.

  4. Cost-Effective:
    Manufacturing coil zippers is cheaper compared to metal or molded plastic zippers.

Common Applications of Coil Zippers

Application Reason for Popularity
Jackets & Hoodies Flexible and easy to sew on curves
Backpacks & Luggage Lightweight and strong
Tents & Outdoor Gear Water-resistant coatings available
Activewear Durable and smooth operation

Despite their advantages, coil zippers can wear out with frequent use, especially if subjected to dirt or high tension.

How Do Coil Zippers Compare to Other Types of Zippers?

While coil zippers are common, they’re not the only option. Let’s see how they measure up against metal and plastic zippers.

Coil zippers excel in flexibility and cost-effectiveness, but metal zippers offer unmatched strength, while plastic zippers provide rigidity and weather resistance. Each type serves distinct purposes depending on the application.

Metal Zippers: The Classic Choice

Metal zippers, typically made from brass, aluminum, or nickel, have been around the longest. They’re prized for their strength and classic appearance but tend to be heavier and more expensive than coil zippers.

Pros:

  • High durability
  • Premium look

Cons:

  • Prone to corrosion (except stainless steel)
  • Less flexible

Common Uses:

  • Denim jeans
  • Leather jackets
  • Boots and handbags

Plastic Molded Zippers: The Rugged Alternative

Plastic zippers use injected molded teeth, making them ideal for heavy-duty applications.

Pros:

  • Water-resistant options available
  • Strong and lightweight

Cons:

  • Less flexible than coil zippers
  • Can become brittle in extreme cold

Common Uses:

  • Outdoor gear
  • Children’s clothing
  • Travel bags

When flexibility and smooth operation are essential, coil zippers remain the preferred choice.

What Are the Different Types of Coil Zippers?

Not all coil zippers are the same. They come in various designs depending on the application.

Coil zippers can be classified into standard, invisible, and water-resistant types. Each serves a specific purpose, from everyday clothing to specialized gear like rain jackets.

1. Standard Coil Zippers

These are the most common type, seen in jackets, bags, and casual wear.

Features:

  • Visible spiral coils
  • Smooth operation

2. Invisible Coil Zippers

These zippers have the coil hidden behind the tape, creating a seamless look.

Features:

  • Hidden coil for a clean finish
  • Common in dresses and skirts

3. Water-Resistant Coil Zippers

Coated with polyurethane (PU) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC), these zippers protect against moisture.

Features:

  • Water-resistant coating
  • Ideal for outdoor gear and rainwear

Understanding these variations helps when choosing the right zipper for a specific product.

Why Do Activewear Manufacturers Prefer Coil Zippers?

As an activewear manufacturer, we often choose coil zippers for our yoga pants, hoodies, and athletic jackets. Why?

Coil zippers are the go-to choice in activewear because they offer flexibility, durability, and lightweight performance—critical factors for garments designed for movement.

Benefits in Activewear

  • Comfort and Flexibility:
    The soft, flexible coil structure moves with the fabric, preventing irritation during physical activities.

  • Lightweight Construction:
    Athleisure and performance wear benefit from lightweight materials, and coil zippers contribute to this.

  • Moisture Resistance:
    With optional water-resistant coatings, coil zippers work well in sweat-prone and outdoor clothing.

Case Study: Yoga Pants with Coil Zippers

At Modaknits, we supply yoga pants with discreet coil zippers for convenience pockets. The hidden coil design ensures smooth functionality without compromising comfort or style.

How Can You Choose the Right Zipper for Your Products?

Selecting the right zipper depends on the product’s purpose and the environment it will face.

To choose the right zipper, consider factors like material, flexibility, strength, and environmental exposure. Coil zippers work best for soft goods, while metal or plastic zippers suit heavy-duty applications.

Key Factors to Consider

  1. Material Compatibility:
    Match the zipper to the fabric’s weight and texture. For lightweight clothing, coil zippers are ideal.

  2. Intended Use:
    Activewear needs flexibility, while luggage requires durability.

  3. Environmental Factors:
    Choose water-resistant zippers3 for outdoor or wet environments.

Quick Zipper Selection Guide

Product Type Recommended Zipper
Yoga Pants Invisible Coil
Winter Jackets Water-Resistant Coil
Denim Jeans Metal
Backpacks Plastic Molded

Choosing the right zipper enhances the product’s functionality and customer satisfaction.

What Are the Latest Innovations in Zipper Technology?

Zipper technology continues to evolve, with manufacturers introducing new features and materials.

Recent zipper innovations include self-healing designs, water-repellent coatings, and sustainable materials made from recycled plastics. These advancements improve durability and environmental impact.

Notable Developments

  1. Self-Healing Zippers:
    When separated incorrectly, these zippers can realign without manual repair.

  2. Eco-Friendly Materials:
    Recycled polyester and plant-based alternatives are gaining traction.

  3. Magnetic Zippers:
    Ideal for individuals with limited dexterity, magnetic zippers snap together easily.

These innovations demonstrate how even everyday objects like zippers can benefit from technological advancements.

Conclusion

The coil zipper remains the most common type due to its flexibility, durability, and cost-effectiveness. While other zippers like metal and plastic have their advantages, coil zippers dominate industries like apparel and luggage. Understanding the differences helps manufacturers choose the right zipper for their products, ensuring both functionality and customer satisfaction.



  1. Explore the advantages of coil zippers to understand why they are the most popular choice in various industries. 

  2. Learn about the importance of flexibility in zippers and how it affects their performance in different applications. 

  3. Discover the benefits of water-resistant zippers and how they enhance the functionality of outdoor gear and clothing. 

What are your Feelings ?

Jerry Lee

Your Personal Fashion Consultant

Hey, I’m the author of this piece. With 26 years inapparel manufacturing, we’ve assisted over 1000 apparel brands across 28 countries in solving theirproduction and new product developmentchallenges. If you have any queries, call us for a freeno-obligation quote or to discuss your tailoredsolution.

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